International Paleontological Expedition to the South Tian-Shan “Balabansai – 2024”
Expedition dates: July 15 -30. 2024
We invite geologists, paleontologists, specialists in stratigraphy to take part in the International Expedition to the South Tian-Shan. Expedition – “In Search of Ferganosaurus”.
The Balabansai Formation (Mesozoic) is a well-known stratotype area in the southern Tian-Shan. The Balabansai Formation is the Middle Jurassic (J), the Bathonian stage, the upper substage is the Callovian stage. The area is located near the Tash-Kumyr city, as well as around the city. This is one of the hottest regions in Kyrgyzstan. There are magnificent landscapes composed of Mesozoic rocks.
Many paleontological taxon have been found in the Balabansai Formation, including amphibians and mammals. Here, in the vicinity of Tash-Kumyr, there are other representative valleys of Jiddasai and Karasai, which are also of interest for paleontological research.
The Mesozoic formations in the south of Kyrgyzstan contain interesting paleontological finds. In 1966, in the vicinity of the Tash-Kumyr city, in the Middle Jurassic (J2) Callovian stage, the only one in the Tian-Shan, Sauropoda, was found. The local group of geologists considers these places to be unique, where the skeleton of the Sauropoda can be found. These sites represent geological heritage and must be preserved. To organize a Geopark here, it is necessary to organize a paleontological expedition to study geological formations in order to prove to the authorities about the need to create a Geopark here.
The Tash-Kumyr city is located on the banks of the Naryn River. During the Soviet Union, coal was mined here and continues to be mined. But, we are interested in the territory located to the west of the city, in the Kyzyl-Dzhar savanna. Dinosaur eggs, dinosaur bones and fossilized trees have been found here. The first skeleton of a Sauropoda on the territory of the former USSR was also found here.
The local landscape is badlands. We hope to find dinosaur bones and make a reconstruction of the Central Asian dinosaur. In the neighboring town of Mailuu-Suu, we found dinosaur footprints left on limestones. Perhaps these tracks belong to a young Sauropoda.
Description and history of Sauropoda research in the Southern Tian-Shan
The most interesting finds were made in the sediments of the middle and upper part of the Balabansai formation northwest of Tash-Kumyr (Balabansai I). In 1967, a group of scientists from Leningrad University discovered an incomplete Sauropoda skeleton here. A year later, N.Verzilin found here a more complete skeleton of a huge Sauropoda in the Balabansai Valley. The skeleton was excavated by a group of scientists from the Moscow Paleontological Institute under the leadership of A.K. Rozhdestvensky. Large parts of the skeleton were restored, only the skull and part of the tail were missing.
The found specimen is the most complete dinosaur skeleton in Kyrgyzstan. The remains of the skeleton have not been described for a long time, and its systematic position has never been precisely determined. But only recently a new neosauropoda Ferganasaurus verzilini, gen. etc. The femur of this Sauropoda is on display at the Paleontological Museum in Moscow.
During all this time, it was the only dinosaur find in the Southern Tian-Shan. Since then, there has been no search for the dinosaur.
In the early 2000s, a joint Kyrgyz-Russian-German expedition worked in Balabansai. Based on the excavated remains of dinosaurs from the Middle Jurassic (Callovian) of the Balabansai Formation in the northern part of the Fergana Valley, skeletal remains of Tetanurae Indet., Sauropod Neosauropoda Indet., Stegosaur Stegosauria Indet., And new pachleycephalos were described and assigned to theropods. adenticulatum gen. etc. Excavations near Tash-Kumyr have yielded more complete and partially related remains of dinosaurs.
Vast areas of the Balabansai Formation have not yet been explored.
Judging by the new finds described above, it is very likely that in the future new material for the reconstruction of dinosaurs can be found here. Moreover, the most promising area for finding dinosaur remains is located around the Tash-Kumyr city, where most of the vertebrate fossils were found in the past.
The early-Middle Jurassic history of Sauropods is still insufficiently known. There are especially many mysteries around Ferganosaurus, which was found in 1966. We want to explore the area and find the remains of a new dinosaur to confirm many of the theories of paleontology.
Expedition objectives:
- 1. Search for the remains of dinosaurs,
2. Extracting dinosaur bones from the earth,
3. Research of dinosaur remains and their reconstruction,
4. Paleo-climatic reconstruction,
5. Paleo-geological reconstruction of the area and etc.
6. Fossil site mapping
We invite scientists and researchers of paleontology, stratigraphy, geology to take part in an expedition to the Kyzyl-Dzhar semi-desert to search for dinosaur remains. We are ready to cooperate with paleontologists from other countries and conduct joint research. The savannah area and the dinosaur search area are quite large. The best option for research is an expedition for two to three weeks.
The preliminary dates of the expedition are July 15 -30, 2024. But those who wish can continue their field work. We will provide all the conditions for this.
We will obtain all the necessary permits for legal paleontological research. We plan to investigate the most promising geological formations to find a dinosaur skeleton.
If you need visa support, you can contact us. We plan to establish a field base camp at the confluence of the Kara-Suu and Naryn rivers. We have the necessary equipment for the base camp. Every day our chef will prepare delicious local and European dishes. We use a highly passable off-road vehicle for exploration in the Kyzyl-Dzhar savannah.
Those wishing to take part in the expedition can contact by email: info@geotianshan.org
Program
The duration of the expedition is 15 days, including travel time.
Day 1. Arrival to Bishkek. Meeting at the airport. Hotel accommodation. Briefing.
Day 2. Transfer Bishkek – Tash-Kumyr – field base camp
Day 3. Reconnaissance
Day 4 – 13. Exploration of the area,
Day 14. Transfer Tash-Kumyr – Bishkek
Day 15. Transfer Bishkek – Airport. Homecoming.
Equipment and service:
- – Meeting and seeing off at the airport,
– Hotel accommodation,
– Tents for individual living,
– Large tent for the kitchen,
– Large tent and dining room,
– Large tent for laboratory and warehouse,
– Food,
– Off-road transport,
– Local guide,
– Local workers,
– Chef and assistant,
– Research permits,
– Permits to collect material,
– Permits for the export of material,
– Equipment for the field camp: power generator, tables, chairs, etc.
– Field shower,
– Field toilet,
– Radio stations,
– Satellite phone
Conditions for participation in the expedition
Financial contributions will go to cover vehicles, consumables, the salary of a cook and assistants, a guest house, food, gas, gasoline, etc.
Visas and permits
In Kyrgyzstan, a visa-free regime is valid for citizens from over 70 countries. Also, a visa can be obtained in a simplified manner for citizens from more than 65 countries.
Link to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kyrgyzstan: https://mfa.gov.kg/en/osnovnoe-menyu/konsulskie-uslugi/konsulskie-vizovye-voprosy/izovye-i-bezvizovye-rezhimy
For official and legal research, our organization has all the necessary permits from the authorities. We will also obtain customs permits for exporting samples to other countries.